What Is The Phosphorus Cycle?

What Is The Phosphorus Cycle?

The phosphorus cycle and its importance The smallest flux of phosphorus is dust, sea spray, and a small amount of plant pollen through the atmosphere [2]. Atmospheric deposition of phosphorus over some tropical forests and oceans is estimated to be greater than the...
What Is The Nitrogen Cycle?

What Is The Nitrogen Cycle?

Steps of the nitrogen cycle Firstly, atmospheric nitrogen is absorbed into soil where it undergoes ‘nitrogen fixation’. Nitrogen fixation is the conversion of nitrogen gas into usable forms such as nitrates [3]. This stage of the nitrogen cycle is carried...
The CO2 Fertilisation Effect: What is it?

The CO2 Fertilisation Effect: What is it?

CO2 Fertilisation Effect As stated above, CO2 can be the constraining factor limiting the photosynthesis process. Thus, in theory, if more CO2 becomes available – and the other input factors are available in abundance – the photosynthesis process would be...
The Remaining Carbon Budget

The Remaining Carbon Budget

In 2014, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) released the Assessment Report 5 (AR 5), an article based upon latest scientific research that links the emissions of carbon dioxide from fossil fuels to the increase in global temperature [1]. In order to...
The IPCC and their Future Climate Scenarios

The IPCC and their Future Climate Scenarios

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is a United Nations body with 195 member states with the aim to gather the science behind the observed climate change [1]. In principle, it is a commission of thousands of the brightest climate scientists and...