September 2025

Welcome to the September 2025 Edition of our ClimaTalk Journal!

This September series of articles investigates how armed conflicts exacerbate environmental challenges, explores the effectiveness of results-based climate financing, and assesses the prospects of international agreements such as the Global Plastics Treaty and the Convention on Biological Diversity. We also consider the role of reforestation in climate mitigation, the ethical debates surrounding deep sea mining, and we consider the vulnerability of pollinators to changing climatic conditions. In addition, the collection traces the evolution of financial sector commitments through the Net Zero Banking Alliance and reports on the landmark ruling of the International Court of Justice regarding states’ obligations to address climate change. Enjoy!