What Is Large-Scale Agriculture?

What Is Large-Scale Agriculture?

Large Scale Agriculture, often referred to as “Big Ag,” is a focal point of the climate crisis and at the nexus of soil, water, and atmosphere exchange of greenhouse gas emissions [1, 2]. Although this label is widely used, its meaning varies significantly...
What Is The Yield Gap?

What Is The Yield Gap?

Introduction In an era marked by the pressing challenges of climate change, a rapidly growing global population, and escalating food insecurity, food systems face immense pressure to meet the rising demand for quality food. The yield gap, a critical concept in...
What Is Sustainable Intensification?

What Is Sustainable Intensification?

Definition and Goals of Sustainable Intensification Sustainable intensification (SI) is defined as the process of “simultaneously raising productivity, increasing resource use efficiency, and reducing the negative environmental impacts of agriculture” [1]....
The Cocoa Industry: Its Environmental Impacts

The Cocoa Industry: Its Environmental Impacts

The cocoa industry begins with farmers growing cacao trees and ends with the billions of consumers who eat chocolate and chocolate-based products. Cocoa farming has a very specific geography. It is grown close to the equator because the cacao trees benefit from a warm...