Jun 9, 2025 | International Climate Policy
The International Maritime Organization has agreed on the world’s first legally binding Net-Zero Framework for shipping, which introduces a global fuel standard and a pricing mechanism for greenhouse gas emissions. The framework marks progress, but critics say...
Jun 9, 2025 | Biodiversity, International Climate Policy
The “United Nations Conference to Support the Implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 14: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development”; UNOC 2025 will be co-hosted by the governments of France and...
Jun 9, 2025 | Biodiversity, International Climate Policy
The world is currently experiencing a global coral bleaching event, according to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) scientists [1]. This is the fourth global event on record and has become the largest ever recorded [1]. Coral reefs are known...
Jun 9, 2025 | Climate Science
El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a natural climate pattern consisting of oceanic and atmospheric changes in the tropical Pacific [1]. While El Niño describes the oceanic pattern, Southern Oscillation refers to changes in the atmospheric pressure...